Term:
Hypertension
Description:
Common disorder, often with no symptoms, in which the blood pressure is persistently above 140/90 mg Hg.
Causes of hypertension include adrenal and kidney disorders, toxemia of pregnancy, thyroid disorders, and emotional stress, but in most cases - essential hypertension - the cause is unknown, though obesity, hypercholesterolemia, and high sodium levels are predisposing factors.
Also called High Blood Pressure
Symptoms:
When present include headache,palpitations, and easy fatigability.
Sever hypertension damages the cardiovascular system and frequently results in heart disorders or cardiovascular accidents.
Treatment:
Treatment is by diuretics, vasodilators, central nervous system depressants and inhibitors, and ganglionic blocking agents (beta blockers, e.g., propranolol).
Adequate rest and a low-sodium, low-fat diet are also usually advised.
*You should always seek a professional physician's
advice before trying to administer any type of treatment.
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Please contact our Physician Referral Service
at (702) 383-1904.
* All material provided in the UMC website,
or it's related web pages, is provided for educational purposes
only. Consult your own physician, or visit a UMC Primary
Care, regarding the applicability of any opinions or recommendations
with respect to your symptoms or medical condition.
