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Concussions and Contusions
Concussions and Contusions
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A sharp blow to the head could result in a concussion, a jostling of the brain inside its protective, bony covering. A more serious head injury may result in contusions, or bruises to the brain.
A period of unconsciousness may indicate brain damage and accompanies many head injuries.
OTHER SYMPTOMS TO LOOK FOR IF YOU SUSPECT A VICTIM MAY HAVE A BRAIN INJURY:
- clear or reddish fluid draining from the ears, nose, or mouth
- difficulty in speaking
- headache
- unequal size of pupils
- pale skin
- paralysis of an arm or leg (opposite side of the injury) or face (same side of the injury)
PROPER CARE:
- While waiting on help to arrive, keep the victim lying down in the recovery position
- Control any bleeding, and be sure that he is breathing properly.
- Do not give the victim any liquids to drink.
- If the victim becomes unconscious for any amount of time, keep track of this information so that you can report it when medical help arrives.
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for educational purposes only. Consult your own physician,
or visit a UMC Primary Care, regarding the applicability
of any opinions or recommendations with respect to your
symptoms or medical condition. If your situation is an emergency
call 9-1-1.
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