Scorpion fish

Definition:
Poisoning caused by a sting from a scorpion fish.

Poisonous Ingredient:
  • scorpion fish venom


Where Found:
  • scorpion fish
  • related species


Symptoms:
  • body as a whole
    • local pain (severe)
    • swelling at site of puncture(s) eventually involving the entire arm or leg
  • gastrointestinal
    • nausea
    • vomiting
    • diarrhea
  • respiratory
    • shortness of breath
  • heart and blood vessels
    • high or low blood pressure
    • rapid or slow heart rate
  • nervous system
    • fainting
    • delirium
    • seizures
    • paralysis


Home Treatment:
Wash the area with salt water. Remove any foreign material at the wound site. Contact the emergency room. Soak the wound in the hottest water the person can tolerate for 30 to 90 minutes, if instructed to do so. Contact Poison Control Center for appropriate treatment instructions.

Before Calling Emergency:
Determine the following information:
  • the patient's age, weight, and condition
  • identification of the marine animal causing the sting if possible
  • the time stung


Poison Control, or a local emergency number:
They will instruct you if it is necessary to take the patient to the hospital and advise of any appropriate first aid that can be administered immediately.

What to expect at the emergency room:
Some or all of the following procedures may be performed:
  • Wash the area.
  • Remove any possible foreign material.
  • Soak the wound.
  • Remove any remaining material.
  • Give tetanus immunization if necessary.
  • Give antibiotic if necessary.
  • Treat the symptoms.


Expectations (prognosis):
Recovery will probably depend on how much toxin the patient received, any sensitivity to the toxin, and how soon adequate treatment can be obtained.



The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.