Hydroxyzine overdose

Definition:
Poisoning from an overdose of hydroxyzine, which is an antihistamine.

Alternative Names:
Atarax; Vistaril

Poisonous Ingredient:
  • hydroxyzine


Where Found:
  • Atarax
  • Durrax
  • Vistaril
  • Ucerax
Note: This list may not be all inclusive.

Symptoms:


Before Calling Emergency:
Determine the following information:
  • the patient's age, weight, and condition
  • the name of the product (ingredients and strengths if known)
  • the time it was swallowed
  • the amount swallowed
  • if the medication was prescribed for the patient


Poison Control, or a local emergency number:
They will instruct you if it is necessary to take the person to the hospital. See Poison Control centers for telephone numbers and addresses. Take the container with you to the emergency room.

What to expect at the emergency room:
Some or all of the following procedures may be performed:
  • Induce emesis.
  • Administer activated charcoal.
  • Administer a laxative.
  • Use gastric lavage.
  • Administer an antidote if necessary.
  • Treat the symptoms.


Expectations (prognosis):
If the patient survives the first 24 hours, survival is likely.


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